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A Kofler bench or Kofler hot-stage microscope is a metal strip with a temperature gradient (range room temperature to 300°C). Any substance can be placed on a section of the strip revealing its thermal behaviour at the temperature at that point.〔http://www.reichertms.com/Manuals/Galen%20III%20Thermo%20Galen%20brochure.pdf〕 This melting-point apparatus for use with a microscope was developed by the Austrian pharmacognosist Ludwig Kofler (30 November 1891 Dornbirn - 23 August 1951 Innsbruck) and his wife Adelheid Kofler. In 1936, the Koflers and Mayrhofer published their ''"Mikroskopische Methoden in der Mikrochemie"'' (L., A. Kofler and Mayrhofer, A. (1936) ), Kofler and Kofler published their ''"Thermomikromethoden"'' (L., and A. Kofler (1954) ) in 1954.〔http://www.modernmicroscopy.com/main.asp?article=69&page=12〕〔(History of Pharmacy )〕 Kofler, his wife Adelheid, and their colleague, Maria Kuhnert-Brandstätter, investigated numerous organic molecules, and published some 250 papers describing their work.〔http://pubs.acs.org/action/doSearch?action=search&searchText=Kofler&qsSearchArea=searchText&type=within&publication=40025988〕 Thermomicroscopy, incepted by Ludwig and Adelheid Kofler and developed further by Maria Kuhnert-Brandstätter (1919-) and Walter C. McCrone is a technique for studying the phases of solid drug substances. ==See also== *Melting point 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kofler bench」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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